Wednesday, April 05, 2006

http://www.spw-duf.info/

WELCOME TO THE NO BS ZONE OF TEDDY JACOBSON

NEW BLOGGER WILL BE PUT UP IN A DAY OR TWO.

FOLLOWING IS A COPY OF AN EMAIL I JUST RECEIVED ABOUT A ROHRBAUGH. posted sunday 4-9-06 / 8:00 am central time

My Rohrbaugh would constantly stovepipe and have failures to feed. I had multiple people shoot it including range officers, and it gave them the same problems. The gentlemen at Rohrbaugh gave me a new pistol in exchange for my first one, but I still had problems with it including a broken guide rod/recoil assembly. I sent it back again, and they replaced the slide assembly. I still had problems. I sent my pistol back to the factory again, but this time they insisted that they could not replicate any problems. They ended up refunding my money in full. The company has great customer service, but they’re quality control is spotty. I’m sure they were still cutting their teeth because I had one of the first 100 pistols manufactured. Their quality control could be different now that the pistol has been in the market for some time.

OWNERS NAME WITH HELD......tj

SEE www.tjofsugarland.blogspot.com

I am about to expose many of the frauds in the gunsmithing business with pictures and bills of sales on www.truthaboutparts.blogspots.com My only interest is protecting the honest gun owner that wants to protect his family, I do not give a damn about these companies that are ripping you off with inferior workers and commision only employees, stay tuned.



NEED YOUR HELP NOW (posted 4-4-06 / 3 pm C.T.)I RECEIVED A CALL FROM A REPORTER NAMED WILLIAM LAUNDER OF COLUMBIA NEWS SERVICE AND HE IS DOING A WRITE UP ON CARRY KNIVES AND WOULD LIKE TO HEAR FROM DIFFERENT PEOPLE ABOUT HOW AND WHY THEY SELECT THE KNIFE THEY CARRY, HES ON A DEADLINE AND HIS EMAIL IS wol2101@columbia.eduHIS PHONE NUMBER IS 917 991 6811 .... IF YOU HAVE AN INTEREST IN SHARING SOME KNOWLEDGE WITH BILL PLEASE CONTACT HIM.


INTERESTED IN NAA GUARDIAN
MUST SEE www.gun-tests.com


www.defensereview.com/article326.html

http://defensetech.org/

www.jtf.org

www.rabbiyess.com

www.kolisrael.com

www.thetrumpet.com

www.hallindsey.com

DISCLAIMER: THIS COMMENTARY AS WELL AS ALL (6 Bloggers) MY PREVIOUS COMMENTARIES ARE MY PERSONAL OPINION AND MY PERSONAL VIEWPOINT ONLY. WHEN I QUOTE SOME ONE IT IS COPIED AND PASTED FROM A PUBLIC DOMAIN OF ONE KIND OR ANOTHER. I DO PAY FOR SOME DETAILED INTELLIGENCE REPORTS THAT I SHARE WITH YOU. IF YOU CAN NOT DEAL WITH REALITY, PLEASE LEAVE NOW.

www.actionsbyt.com/

www.actionsbyt.blogspot.com/

www.tacticalknives.blogspot.com/

www.commentsbyt.blogspot.com/

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www.truthaboutparts.blogspot.com/

www.handgunpartsforsale.blogspot.com/



http://www.spw-duf.info/

Please visit Mr. Wengers website daily for all up to date information


~spwenger'sCREDENTIALS


Stephen P. Wenger, Training Resume

National Rifle Association
Course: Law Enforcement Firearms Instructor Development School, 44 hours
Certification: Law Enforcement Handgun & Shotgun Instructor
Course: Law Enforcement Tactical Shooting Instructor Development School, 44 hours
Certification: Law Enforcement Tactical Shooting Instructor
Course: Law Enforcement Patrol Rifle Instructor Development School, 44 hours
Certification: Law Enforcement Patrol Rifle Instructor
National Law Enforcement Training Center
Course: Handgun/Long Gun Retention and Disarming Instructor
Options for Personal Security (Andy Stanford)
Course: Tactical Low Light Instructor, 12 hours
International Association of Law Enforcement Firearms Instructors
Annual Training Conference: 2005
American Society of Law Enforcement Trainers
International Training Seminars: 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1998, 1999
California Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training
POST Firearms and Tactics Symposium for Trainers (1998)
Arizona Department of Public Safety
Course: Firearms Safety Instructor Training, 8 hours (2000, 2002)
Defensive Combat Academy (Peter Samish)
Course: Combat Handgun 2, 11 hours
Chapman Academy (Ray Chapman)
Course: Intermediate Pistol, 5 days
International Training Consultants (Clint Smith)
Course, Urban Rifle, 24 hours
Lethal Force Institute (Massad Ayoob)
Course: LFI-I, Judicious Use of Lethal Force, 40 hours
Course: LFI-II, Threat Management, 40 hours
Course: LFI-III, Advanced Threat Management, 40 hours
Course: LFI-IV, untitled, experimental course, 80 hours
Course: Emergency Rifle, 16 hours
Official Instructor Status
State of Arizona, Department of Public Safety
Firearms Safety Training Instructor
State of Utah, Department of Public Safety
Concealed Firearms Instructor
Instructor Experience
Lethal Force Institute
Adjunct Instructor, September 1991 to November 1995
Defensive Combat Academy
Firearms Instructor, September 1994 to July 1999
Douglas Rifle and Pistol Club
Defensive Firearms Instructor, April 2000 to July 2002
Defensive Use of Firearms, LLC
Instructor, February 2003 to present
Memberships
American Society of Law Enforcement Trainers
Member
International Association of Law Enforcement Firearms Instructors
Active Member
International Law Enforcement Educators and Instructors Association
Charter Member
Doctors for Responsible Gun Ownership
Member, Advisory Board
National Rifle Association
Endowment Member
California Rifle and Pistol Association
Life Member
Arizona Citizens Defense League
Sustaining Member
Arizona State Rifle and Pistol Association
Life member
Arizona Arms Association
Member
ProTELL (Switzerland)
Member





HANDGUN SELECTION


Priorities in the Selection of the Defensive Handgun


1. Reliability
We tend to take this one for granted, but if the gun does not consistently launch its projectile when you are threatened with serious injury you may be worse off than if you hadn't been armed. After all, if you hadn't counted on the gun, maybe you could already have run one or two dozen yards.
Don't forget that one component of reliability is ammunition. In this regard, autoloaders tend to be more sensitive to
choice of ammunition than revolvers. More on this later ...


2. Ergonomics

There is an old saying that a hit with a .22 beats a miss with a .44. The fit of the gun in your hand is a critical component of your ability to hit reliably under stress. This fit includes where the gun
points when you grasp it.
The operation of the controls likewise affects your ability to hit reliably under stress. If that first, double-action stroke on your autoloader is just way too long for you, where is that first shot going to go? If you can't pop off the safety in a reasonable time frame, maybe you'd do better with a different operating system.


3. Other Size Factors
Is this a carry gun? concealed carry or open carry? Is its size and shape amenable to concealment in the
type of carry you plan to use?
Is this a house gun? Does it need to fit the hands of other household members, as well as yours?


4. Revolver vs. Semiauto
Revolvers are simpler to operate, particularly to load and unload, generally making them safer and easier for users with limited training.
Revolvers should be fired double-action for defense. A double-action trigger stroke may be more of a challenge to master for some shooters.
Revolvers generally don't require releasing a safety to fire them. This may be an advantage or a disadvantage, depending on your point of view. More on this later ...


The fit of a revolver in your hand can be adjusted, within limits, by changing the grip stocks. Autoloaders generally have a smaller range of adjustment available here. Revolvers frequently need this personalization; autoloaders frequently don't, as long as the girth of the grip area is not too great.


Revolvers do not depend on ammunition to generate the minimum recoil energy to cycle the next round into position to fire; autoloaders do. A .357 Magnum revolver, for example, can fire anything from the lightest .38 Special target load to virtually any .357 Magnum loading.
The revolver's ability to keep firing is independent of bullet shape. If a bullet won't cycle up the feed ramp of an autoloader, the gun will not continue to function.


Revolvers will not fail to cycle the next round if you're forced to fire them with a loose grasp or a bent wrist; autoloaders may.
Autoloaders are available in practical single-action mode, if that is better suited to you. They are also available with double-action for the first shot and with double-action for every shot.


Many models of autoloaders have safety levers which can delay someone who gets hold of your gun from using it against you. If you don't train diligently, the safety can also delay you.
Autoloaders frequently hold more rounds than revolvers. This would seem to be a big advantage except that experience suggests that having a lot of rounds in the gun seems to discourage good marksmanship.


Autoloaders are faster to reload and easier to reload under adverse conditions. Clearly, the fastest reload with a revolver is a second gun. This actually may also be true for an autoloader if you're not just on a range and aware that you will be needing to reload.
Autoloaders may be easier for some people to conceal due to their flatter shapes. Revolvers may be easier for some people to conceal because of their rounder contours, especially in the round-butt versions.


Spare ammunition in magazines, particularly single-column magazines, usually conceals more easily than spare ammunition in revolver speedloaders. On the other hand, tactical reloads (prior to emptying the entire cylinder or magazine) are probably more important with a revolver than with an autoloader.


If your lifestyle requires you to unload and reload your handgun on a regular basis, the reliability of autoloader ammunition can be adversely affected by repeated cycling into the firing chamber. Loading and unloading a revolver does not tend to drive the bullets in and out of the cartridge cases nor to damage the case rims.


5. Caliber or Power
According to
Evan Marshall, compiler of the world's biggest collection of statistics on handgun ammunition effectiveness, the three most important components of stopping power are bullet placement, bullet placement and bullet placement.


Another point made by Evan Marshall is that of ammunition availability. If you run out of ammunition while you are traveling, would you be able to run into the local Wal-Mart store and buy some in your chosen caliber?


Historically, people have generally been advised to use the most powerful caliber with which they can reliably place their shots in a reasonable time frame from the handgun that is ergonomic and of practical size for the user. I would offer two caveats:


Assess your ability to place shots reliably under the worst circumstances, not the best ones. A handgun which may seem practical when fired two-handed in an upright position may not seem as useful when fired one-handed, with less than a perfect grip, shooting from an unconventional position.


With revolvers, you may be comfortable shooting Magnum loads when you are holding the gun with your arms extended. However, if you train firing from compressed positions, which you may need to use at close range, the concussion and flame from the muzzle or the barrel-cylinder gap may prove to be more than you wish to have impact your own body.
If other factors permit, I prefer to see the good guys and gals armed with at least a .38 Special (preferably with +P loads) in a revolver or a 9mm Parabellum (a.k.a. 9mm Luger or 9 x 19mm) in an autoloader. These loads should afford the tactical option of shooting to damage the heavy bones of the pelvis, limiting an assailant's mobility.


6. "Ultralights," Muzzle Flip and Recoil Mangement
After WWII firearms manufacturers developed aluminum alloys that allowed revolvers, such as Smith & Wesson's Airweight models and Colt's Cobra and Agent models, to be built with lightweight frames, albeit with steel cylinders, barrels and cranes. These revolvers were not originally intended for +P .38 Special loads but can usually handle a few rounds a year without damage.


Colt's introduction of the Commander, now marketed as the Lightweight Commander, opened the door for the use of these alloys in autloaders, which seem to be able to handle all common loadings, probably because the mechanism of an autoloader dissipates some of the recoil energy.
After the collapse of the Soviet Union the price of titanium dropped low enough that it can now be used to manufacture affordable revolvers. These titanium revolvers are lighter than comparable models of the older Airweights and their Colt counterparts. They are also stronger.

However, since the axis of the bore of a handgun rides above the hand that grips the handgun, the muzzle will rise or "flip" under recoil. As the weight of the gun drops below a certain point, the muzzle flip becomes sharp enough that the bullets can actually be pulled free of their crimp in the cartridge case. Aside from causing variations in pressure and velocity, this can actually move the bullet far enough to interfere with the rotation of the cylinder.


Smith & Wesson initially cautioned against the use of unjacketed +P rounds in their .38 caliber small-frame titanium revolvers, eliminating the choice of the proven 158 gr. +P lead hollowpoint "FBI load." Later manuals cautioned to inspect all +P rounds for evidence of this bullet creep. The current manual includes this caution for all Ti-, Sc- and PD-series revolvers and all ammunition.


Taurus seems to have bypassed this issue by porting the barrels, which reduces muzzle flip. Porting, however, can pose problems of its own if the gun is fired in unconventional positions where the hot gases could be directed against the shooter.


If the weight-reduction trend had not already gone far enough, Smith & Wesson now uses scandium in aluminum alloys that are strong enough for use in .357 Magnum revolvers. While porting can limit muzzle flip, a lighter gun will always recoil more than a similar gun that weighs more.
The current Smith & Wesson manual now cautions against using .357 loads with bullet weights less than 120 gr. in models with titanium cylinders. (A prior manual did not distinguish between .38 and .357 loads.) This is due to concerns about erosion of the titanium from the faster-burning powders. I'd still avoid the 110 gr. +P+ "Treasury load" or its equivalent in these guns.


Weight reduction can be useful for a handgun that will be carried in a pocket, a shoulder holster or even an ankle holster. It's tough to fathom why that much weight reduction is necessary for a gun that will be worn on the belt. As my former teaching partner used to observe, it's amazing how some people can make such a big deal about a few ounces less in a belt holster when they're probably carrying at least five or ten extra pounds around the waist in the first place.


For many years I was a poorer shooter than I could have been because I trained in a school that placed a big priority on "recoil control." Guns will recoil when fired - it's part of the laws of physics. Shooters need to concentrate on hits, not how soon they can jerk the next shot. However, particularly with revolvers, a good choice of grip stocks can distribute the recoil forces so that they do not cause appreciable discomfort.

The Defensive Firearms Tripod


If you recall my
priorities for the defensive use of firearms, the five priorities can be condensed into three categories: mind set, skills and equipment.
Equipment is the lowest on the list. When you choose it, don't settle for the training that comes in the box!

The Defensive Equipment Tripod


Don't forget that the defensive handgun is only one leg of a tripod which also includes the
ammunition and the holster (with its support).



AMMUNITION SELECTION


Priorities in the Selection of Defensive Handgun Ammunition


1. Reliability
If you are faced with an immediate, unavoidable threat to your continued physical well being and your response is to fire, it is imperative that your ammunition launch its bullet downrange now!
If you have chosen to use an autoloading pistol, it is not only critical that the bullet be launched reliably, but also that the action of the gun be cycled in response to each shot or you may not be able to take a subsequent shot. This makes the autoloader more demanding of an acceptable range of power, cartridge length and bullet shape.
Even the best factory can make mistakes. Inspect every round you load into your guns and their loading devices. If you are concerned with the velocity of the bullet, chronograph some samples from each lot that you use (in the gun that you use) to ensure that they are up to your expectations.


2. Ability to control
While the
ergonomics of the handgun may be the most critical mechanical component of hitting with the first shot, the degree to which you recover from the recoil will at least affect the timing of any follow-up shots.
To the extent that you are troubled by the recoil of the combination of your ammunition in your handgun, you risk jerking your shot by anticipating it. An unpleasant combination is not conducive to productive training.
Remember that even within the same caliber, differences in bullet weight and powder charge (velocity) can affect recoil and your perception of it.


3. Terminal Performance
Terminal performance is what happens when the bullet reaches its target. Directly or indirectly, it is probably the most debated topic in the world of defensive handguns.
Terminal performance is of concern for three reasons:
The bullet must create damage to your assailant in order to incapacitate him.


The bullet must penetrate far enough to do that damage.
The bullet should spend its energy and remain within its intended target to minimize any risk to other innocents who may be present. This will generally require some degree of deformation, such as mushrooming or fragmentation.


Since the early 70's, most people have relied on hollowpoint bullets to maximize terminal performance from handguns. In a few jurisdictions there are restrictions on the use of hollowpoints. Federal has produced a new line of ammunition for the most common autoloading-pistol calibers, which are marketed as expanding full-metal-jacket (EFMJ). At this time, EFMJ's are probably still a second-place choice if you can use hollowpoints.


A somewhat similar concept is offered by Cor-Bon under the name of
Pow'R'Ball. Those who favor it like the fact that the ball embedded in the hollow cavity will prevent the cavity from plugging with material such as clothing, which might prevent expansion.


There are also a few rounds that use pre-fragmented or partially pre-fragmented bullets. Most of these are significantly lighter than the customary bullets for their calibers. Most of these rounds are also significantly more costly than conventional ammunition. They may have special applications in environments where there is an abnormally high risk of overpenetraion. The flip side is that they may not always give enough pentration to do their job.


Hollowpoints within the usual weight range for caliber will generally be the best choice for all-around self-defense.
Evan Marshall has compiled what is probably the world's largest collection of reports of actual shootings with a view to rating the effectiveness of the various calibers and loadings within each caliber. Whether or not you completely accept his data, his observations or his partner's attempts to correlate the street results with gelatin performance, not to avail yourself of the data is to close your eyes to a useful body of knowledge.


If you read the books by Marshall and Sanow:
Try to distinguish between street results and the predictions based on performance in gelatin.
Look at how many shootings actually were reported for each particular load. A rating of 80% one-shot stops based on 200 reports is more meaningful than a rating of 80% based on 20 reports.


Do the math yourself - a few typos have sneaked into the tables.
Don't worry about a few percentage point's difference. It is impossible to conduct a scientifically rigorous study involving shooting assaultive human beings. Therefore, small differences in percentages are probably not significant.
Analyze the advantages of different types of loads relative to the scenarios where you envision the defensive use of your handgun, then try to pick a load which seems to meet your requirements from the better performers in your chosen caliber.


4. Secondary Considerations
Accuracy: Most gunfights are won by mental awareness, mental attitude and tactics, not by fine marksmanship. Unless you are expecting to engage at long ranges or anticipate hostage-rescue shots, accuracy is probably not one of your first concerns. If you are selecting between two brands of a similar loading and one is noticeably more accurate, it might be reasonable to pick that brand.


Muzzle Flash: Muzzle flash can disclose your position. If you're not behind cover, you probably need to move immediately anyway. If you are behind cover, you probably need to move soon anyway. Muzzle flash can also cause you one or more seconds of night blindness. Sensitivity to this may vary from user to user. Like accuracy, if it's a choice between two otherwise similar loads, this might help you make the choice.
Muzzle Blast: Muzzle blast may leave you with hearing impairment. If you're no longer alive it's a moot point. If your most likely scenarios are inside confined areas, like while driving a taxi, it might be wiser to go with one of the better .38 Special loads instead of the .357 Magnum, for example.

A related issue with revolvers is the gas that exits the barrel-cylinder gap; firing from a protected-gun position will direct some of that gas against the shooter's body. Shot placement is still the most crucial component of what the bullet will do to your assailant.
Police Ammunition: If the police in your area use a trustworthy round in a caliber you like and you can purchase it legitimately, it might be a good choice as a hedge against having your choice of ammunition second-guessed in court by a hostile attorney.


5. An Extra Measure of Insurance
Ammunition manufacturers may vary their components from lot to lot, especially the powder used to produce the desired velocity within acceptable pressures. Because this may affect the "signature" produced by tattooing or stippling from unburned powder granules, something which may be used to help determine how far an assailant was when you fired, it is important that the firearms examiners use as close a load to yours as possible for such testing.


Author, instructor and legal consultant, Massad Ayoob, makes a very useful suggestion:
Whenever you load your gun(s) with defensive ammo, always keep at least five rounds in the box as a sample from that lot in the event that you are forced to use it.

The Defensive Firearms Tripod


If you recall my
priorities for the defensive use of firearms, the five priorities can be condensed into three categories: mind set, skills and equipment.
Equipment is the lowest on the list. When you choose it, don't settle for the training that comes in the box!

The Defensive Handgun Tripod


Don't forget that the ammunition is only one leg of a tripod which also includes the
handgun and the holster (with its support).



DEADLY FORCE ?

PLEASE NOTE: I am not an attorney and do not purport to offer legal advice.Please view what follows as an initial guide to seeking further instruction and legal advice specific to those jurisdictions where you live, work and travel.

The Golden Rule of Deadly Force in Self-Defense
In order for deadly force to be justified there must be an immediate, otherwise unavoidable threat of death or grave bodily harm to yourself or other innocents.


Deadly force is that force which could reasonably be expected to cause death or grave bodily harm.
Grave bodily harm generally refers to crippling injuries. In some jurisdictions it is also known as great bodily injury.


When someone says, "Your presence offends me, I'm going home to go get my gun to shoot you," the threat is not immediate.
When someone says, "Your presence offends me, if you return here tomorrow, I will be waiting with my gun to shoot you," the threat is not otherwise unavoidable. Even if you must return to that location, you have ample time to contact law enforcement.


The other definitions require a little more explanation.
Ability, Opportunity and Jeopardy
In order for you to claim that you were reasonably in fear for your life (or the lives of others you had a right to protect), three conditions must be met:
Ability: The assailant(s) must have the ability to inflict death or grave bodily injury.
This could be by means of a weapon, such as a knife, gun or club. This could also be by means of a weapon such as a brick, a scissors, a two-by-four, a bottle, etc.


This could be by means of a disparity of force, such as male versus female, much larger body size, special skills like being a professional fighter or by larger numbers (a group attack).
Opportunity: The assailant(s) must have the opportunity to employ the ability.


A group threatening to beat the tar out of you, which is behind a ten-foot-high chain link fence, lacks the opportunity, even though they have the ability.
A man with a baseball bat yelling threats at you from across a busy four-lane street lacks the opportunity, even though he has the ability. When he starts crossing the street, the dynamic starts to change.


An average person 21 feet (seven yards) from you can cover that distance in less than two seconds, so a person threatening you with a knife, say eight yards away, with no obstacles between you, has both the ability and the opportunity.


Jeopardy: The assailant must be behaving in such a manner that a reasonable person, knowing what you know at the time, would conclude that he is placing you in jeopardy. In some jurisdictions this is also known as motive.


A friend who takes out the latest addition to his knife collection to show to you has both ability and opportunity. What is lacking is the reasonable perception that he is placing you in jeopardy by showing you his latest acquisition.


As in the question of how far away is an assailant with a contact weapon still a threat, prior knowledge is a key element in judging your reasonableness. If you try to cite knowledge you didn't acquire until after the incident, it will not be allowed in court. Documented training can make the difference.


Ability, opportunity and jeopardy form a tripod. If all three are not present simultaneously, you cannot prove justifiable use of force. However, there's more ...


The Mantle of Innocence
I'm sure you've seen at least one Western movie where the evil gunfighter forces the innocent rancher to go for his gun. When the rancher is beaten to the draw, all the bad guy's buddies swear to the sheriff that the rancher went for his gun first.


Hollywood script writers notwithstanding, the law generally will not tolerate this kind of behavior. If you go armed in society and seek arguments and fights, you may find a judge or jury ruling that you gave up your mantle of innocence. If this is their finding, you will not be judged to have acted in self-defense.


Robert Heinlein's contention that an armed society is a polite society, like most truths, has two edges. If you choose to go armed, you'd better be polite, as well.


The Innocence of Others
While the law generally allows you to use deadly force in defense of other innocent, human life, some jurisdictions may actually define whom you have a right to protect. Again, I am not an attorney, so get some legal advice.


From a practical standpoint, undercover police officers have been known to have been mistaken for criminals, not only by their "prey," but also by good samaritans. On more than one occasion, a good samaritan, armed without the benefit of a license, has gotten into some deep trouble. In addition to legal issues, you may also face difficult ethical and moral questions about coming to the rescue of apparent victims who are not known to you.


A Little Knowledge ...I have attempted to provide you nothing more than a skeleton of knowledge of how you may be judged if you use deadly force in self-defense. I urge you to do a few things:
Obtain documented training which includes some reliable material on judicious use of deadly force. If this is not readily available to you, purchase and read Massad Ayoob's book, In the Gravest Extreme, while you figure out how to obtain that training.


Study the specifics of the law in the jurisdictions where you live, work and travel. A good starting point is Andrew Branca's book, The Law of Self-Defense: A Guide for the Armed Citizen. County law libraries will generally assist you if you ask for help. Consult an attorney to help you interpret what you read. Like many things in life, the law is not always exactly what it appears on the surface.


If face-to-face training does not fit into your foreseeable future, consider purchasing some apppropriate books on the topic and saving the dated receipts for the purchase. Then make some notes on your readings as evidence that you actually read the books. If you choose to rely on web pages like this, print them out and, again, makes some dated notes on what you've read. If you consult an attorney, you may also want to make some notes of the consultation.


The last step you can take to increase the evidentiary value of your notes is to photocopy them, then mail yourself the originals, by registered mail. When you receive the envelope keep it sealed and store it in a secure place.



USEFUL LINKS

Links are furnished in good faith but I can assume no responsibility forcontent of linked websites or for products which they may advertise.Please let me know if you find any of these links to be outdated.

Sources of Training
Other Points of View
Keep and Bear Arms
Guns & Ammo Stuff
Legal Stuff
Concealed Carry
Organizations
Products of Interest?
Directories and More Links

Training
Training with ~spwengerFor the person who is serious about self-defense with firearms, I offer training in eastern Arizona's White Mountains


American Firearms Training & TacticsMark Fricke offers the whole gamut, from Arizona CWP courses to tactical team training


Options for Personal SecurityI drove to Florida for Andy Stanford to help me translate low-light shooting techniques to low-light tactics


Plus P Technology, Inc.The late Darrell Mulroy based this shooting system on his analysis of the high miss rate in officer-involved shootings


Defense Training International, Inc.The "Farnam Method" is not my personal choice but John Farnam offers great training with excellent mental conditioning


RangeMasterTom Givens, his associates and various guest instructors provide training in Memphis TN


BullsEye Tactical Firearms Training Street-relevant training for handgun, rifle and shotgun, including California CWP courses; located in Shasta County


RETURN TO INDEX
Other Points of View


The Gun ZoneModerated by Dean Speir, who also believes that most of the stuff in gun magazines is not quite ready for use as fertilizer


Online Data for the Informed Armed CitizenThis site offers a variety of resources consistent with its title


A Human RightOleg Volk's site offers well-reasoned thought and outstanding, poster-quality illustrations


Dan Young's Firearms PagesThe drills and standards are the jewel of this site and may help you shape your own training program


The Handgun Qualification TrapA thought-provoking article by Thomas Aveni on several aspects of "qualification" versus training


A Gunsmith's "Tip of the Day"Teddy Jacobson's blog offers tips on gunsmithing for defensive handguns - remember, his expertise is gunsmithing


First Rule of a Gunfight - The Origin It turns out that it stems from the difference between those who have guns for sport and those who have guns for defense


Beware of the Man with Only One Gun ...The late Michael Harries set down some interesting thoughts on concentrating your training on just a few firearms


Rate Your RiskAvailable online again, here is a group of questionnaires to help you reduce the risk of becoming a victim


Women Against Gun ControlOffers a variety of opinions and information about defensive firearms for women


Women & GunsOne more source of firearms information oriented toward women


A Woman's Primer on Defensive Firearms UseSome very good points (fingernails) and some not so good ones (varying mode of carry and shooting while pregnant)


Marc MacYoung's No-Nonsense Self-Defense Web PageAn extensive reference to self-defense at various levels, from avoidance to lethal force


Dave Markowitz's Home PageSome of Dave's opinions are about defensive firearms and, unlike me, he is an attorney!


A Nation of CowardsJeffrey Snyder's landmark essay about why we are in the predicament we find ourselves


Jeff Cooper's CommentariesLove him or hate him (I'm not a great fan), you're not likely to get bored reading his opinions!


Quips, Quotes and Lessons Learned from John FarnamJohn Farnam offers some useful and thought-provoking material about the software and hardware of self-defense


The Real Reason for Gun OwnershipA very thought-provoking essay with at least a few good points


RETURN TO INDEX
Right to Keep and Bear Arms


NRA: The Winning TeamGreat source of up-to-the-minute information; while the home page seems to emphasize California issues, other states are available under the "State Info" link


A Primer on the Constitutional Right to Keep and Bear ArmsA law professor's analysis of the language of the Second Amendment


Translating the Second AmendmentWhat the Second Amendment meant when it was written and how it might sound if written today


The Unabridged Second AmendmentJ. Neil Schulman interviews an expert on American English usage on the wording of the Second Amemdment.


Crime, Deterrence, and Right-to-Carry Concealed HandgunsThe original Lott/Mustard study and the book "More Guns, Less Crime: Understanding Crime and Gun Control Laws"


Bellesiles DebunkedJoyce Lee Malcolm exposes the lies in Michael Bellesiles' Arming America: The Origins of a National Gun Culture


Bellesiles Debunked, AgainClayton Cramer not only exposes Bellesiles lies, but also the fact that academia ignores their exposure


Citizens Defend Themselves with GunsThe true stories that don't make it to the network news


Should We Treat Guns Like Cars? Some observations by David Kopel - if the government truly treated guns like cars most of us might be better off
Anti-Gun, Anti-Science More from David Kopel, exposing the statistical lies about firearm ownership increasing your chance of being murdered


Guns in the Medical Literature - A Failure of Peer ReviewEdgar Suter's landmark exposure of the failure of medical journals to demand good science when it comes to firearms


Commentary by Harold NemerovThe ChronWatch.com archive of articles by a medical researcher defending the Second Amendment


Metal and Wood A stirring essay about the meaning of gun ownership


What Good Can a Handgun Do Against an Army?A response to those who argue that private ownership of firearms is no longer a viable defense against tyranny


"Gun Control" Is BigotryA 1994 spech by civil-rights attorney Don Kates


How Bad Could It Get?Take a look at the laws affecting ownership of firearms in Canada


Firearms in RussiaAn overview of Russian firearm laws and of the history of firearms in Russia


The Truth about Guns, Crime and ViolenceA small collection of well researched essays on key gun-related issues


Spooge Central, Second Amendment PageUseful links and exposures of fallacies in the anti-gunners' statistical claims


Women to Arms!A directory for internet firearm resources for women


Eleanor Roosevelt, Pistol-Packin' MommaOne of the most outspoken liberals of her time chose to rely on her own handgun in a hostile environment.


GunCiteA thoughtful collection of essays and links on the Second Ammendment and the "gun control" scam


www.handguncontrol.net: The Anti-HCI siteExposing the group formerly known as Handgun Control, Inc., includes the 15 myths of "gun control" and news items


The Parable of the SheepA great essay posted by the victorious Kentucky Coalition to Carry Concealed (KC3)


The Racist Roots of Gun ControlA detailed historical by Clayton Cramer; if we could only get the current crop of liberals to read it!


Jeff Chan's rkba.orgAll kinds of stuff: news, legal and technical issues, organizations, libertarian politics, etc.


Firearms & LibertyOpinions plus a host of useful links about issues in gun use and ownership


Geoff's Firearms and Freedom PageLots of links, selected news clippings, articles, etc.


Taking on Gun ControlLots of information with some articles highlighted for use by students to use as references for school papers


The RKBA ChallengeGreat idea! Take one person to the range each month and introduce them to firearm safety, competence and freedom


The Good, The Bad, The GUN!A good grouping of alphabetized links to both sides of the firearms ownership debate (mostly pro-Second Amendment)


Testimony of Darrell ScottYou may already have read the Congressional testimony of the father who lost a daughter in the Columbine High School incident via e-mail; here's the official version (requires Acrobat Reader)


Miscellaneous Facts Debunking the Myths of Gun ControlThe lengthy title pretty much says it


The Stentorian: Second Amendment SiteLots of material on how to fight the "gun control" movement


What We Should SayJohn Ross, author of Unintended Consequences, on what we should say when discussing the RKBA


Is this where it all started? What today's firearm prohibitionists would have sounded like about 150 years ago


HCI DictionaryFinally, a guide to how the other side thinks!


A Modest ProposalLike its historical precursor, this page effectively uses satire to make a point


The Smith & Wesson Cam A disgruntled Smith & Wesson owner donates his revolver to science; check and see if guns really do cause crime


Assault Weapon WatchCheck and see if the end to the federal ban on "assault weapons" is creating a crime wave


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Assorted Guns and Ammo Stuff


Evan Marshall's StoppingPower.netKeep up with the latest publications from Evan Marshall and participate in his discussion forums


Federal Cartridge CompanyBeautiful site but catalog requires you to know which of Federal's product lines offers the load you seek


Winchester AmmunitionProduct section is easy to search, reloading manual included in Adobe format


Remington AmmunitionProvides limited information about the loads offered


Cor-Bon Bullet Co.Conventional hollowpoints at +P velocities, Pow'R'Ball, DPX loads, Glaser Safety Slugs and more


The "Geneva Convention" Myth and Other BullroarNot even the Hague Convention absolutely prohibits military use of hollowpoints!


Clips Are Not Magazines!Dean Speir explains the differences between magazines, clips and chargers


Springfield Armory CollectionSearch the collection of the original Springfield Armory, an incredible compendium of thousands of photos!


Exploded Firearms Drawings Useful references for reassembling your gun or ordering parts, posted by Urban Armory


Mouseguns.comI cringe at the choice of a low-power handgun for self-defense but there's lots of other good material on this site


Guns & Shooting OnlineChuck Hawks presents a wide selection of articles on general firearms information and specific types of firearms


Gary Conway's AR-15 SiteSome handy references on the AR-15/M16; check out his social commentary while you're there


The Glock kB! FAQAlmost indestructible in 9mm, here's why some Glocks in larger calibers go kaBoom!


American Firearm PageA very comprehensive directory of firearm resources, including links, addresses, etc.


International Firearms DirectoryWorldwide shooters' resources, including a pretty good collection of links in the USA


Where to ShootA database of places to shoot from the NSSF


How Smart Are "Smart Guns"? A humorous commentary on the folly of the "smart gun" technology scam


You Just Might Be a Gun Nut ...A collection of humorous reality checks in the style of a well known comedian


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Legal Stuff


National Rifle Association - Institute for Legislative ActionClicking Firearms Laws will get you summaries of most state and Federal gun laws


ATF Online, Firearms AreaFederal firearms laws and regulations as seen by the people who enforce them


State Constitutional RKBA ProvisionsConstitutional right-to-keep-and-bear-arms provisions from those states that have them with the dates aand updates


Firearms Law CenterAnti-gun attorneys maintain this site that shows, state by state, what infringments have been enacted against the RKBA


Bloomfield PressPublisher of layman's guides to Federal, Arizona, California, Florida, Texas and Virginia gun laws; check the Updates and Position Papers and search links!


Second Amendment Law LibraryAn independent source of legal scholarship on Second Amendment issues


Dates and CasesA time line, primarily of laws and court rulings which have progressively infringed on the right to keep and bear arms


Baltimore Law: Second Amendment LinksA comprehensive set of links with special emphasis on historical documents and court cases involving firearms


Overturn the National Park Gun BanA website whose first project is to get the National Park Service to recognize concealed weapon permits


Knife Laws of the 50 StatesGun owners usually carry knives too; knife laws are usually more poorly written than gun laws!


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Concealed Carry


Packing.org, Home of the CCW DatabaseAn easily searchable database of each state's laws regulating the carry of firearms; includes a chat area


Map of Legal Concealed CarryRight to carry, right restricted, right denied - just like the 2000 election, it's more dramatic when you see the map


CCW Legislation ProgressThis animated map shows the progress of shall-issue CCW laws from 1986 to the present


Law Enforcement Officers' Safety ActA fairly simple analysis of the federal law that permits off-duty and retired officers to carry concealed nationwide


Arizona Concealed Weapon PermitArizona Department of Public Safety's official CWP information page


Arkansas Concealed Handgun LicenseArkansas State Police's official concealed handgun licensing page


Colorado Concealed Weapon PermitThe Colorado Bureau of Investigation directs residents to their local sheriff


Florida Concealed Weapon License Florida Department of State's official CWL information page


Kentucky Concealed Carry Deadly Weapons LicenseKentucky State Police's official CCDW information page


Louisiana Concealed Handgun Permit Louisiana State Police's offical CHP page information page


Massachusetts License To Carry The Firearms Record Bureau handles LTC's and other firearm licensing


Minnesota Permit To Carry Minnesota's Bureau of Criminal Apprehension tries to explain that state's lawsuit-entangled permit situation


Montana Concealed Weapons Permit Montana Department of Justice's concealed carry information page


New Hampshire Pistol & Revolver License Download the application with Adobe Acrobat Reader


New Mexico Concealed Handgun License New Mexico Department of Public Safety's official CHL information page


North Dakota Concealed Weapon PermitNorth Dakota Bureau of Criminal Investigations official CWP information page


Ohio License to Carry a Concealed HandgunThe Ohio Attorney General's concealed carry information page.


Oklahoma Concealed Handgun LicenseOklahoma State Bureau of Investigation's official CWL information page


South Carolina Concealed Weapons PermitSouth Carolina Law Enforcement Division's page has a link at the left for CWP information.


Texas Concealed Handgun LicenseTexas Department of Public Safety's official web posting


Utah Concealed Firearm Permit Utah's Bureau of Criminal Identification's official CFP information and application page


Virginia Concealed Handgun PermitVirginia State Police Firearms Transaction Center lists statutes, procedures and provides application forms


Wyoming Concealed Firearm PermitWyoming Division of Criminal Investigation's concealed carry information page


Equal Rights for CCW in CaliforniaHistory of a lawsuit in Contra Costa County with extensive references


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Organizations


National Rifle AssociationIt may not be perfect but it's the most important organization we've got!


The Firearms CoalitionFounded by the late Neal Knox, the Hard Corps offers opposition to the current NRA bureaucracy


Gun Owners of AmericaAn organization for gun owners who want no compromise


Arizona Citizens Defense LeagueA grassroots organization formed to recover our eroded rights of self-defense


Arizona Arms AssociationCollectors of edged weapons and firearms of all vintages; activities include several gun shows a year around Arizona


Arizona State Rifle and Pistol AssociationASRPA and affiliated local club activities plus alerts and legislative updates


American Self-Defense InstituteServices for the armed citizen including a toll-free number for 7/24 attorney referral in the event of a self-defense incident


Second Amendment FoundationA non-profit foundation to educate the public about the Second Amendment


Citizens Committee for the Right to Keep and Bear ArmsA sister organization to the Second Amendment Foundation


Second Amendment SistersOrganized in response to the Misinformed Moms March, 100% pro-choice on the basic human right to self-defense


Jews for the Preservation of Firearms OwnershipA hard-line, gun-rights organization with some fascinating information


Doctors for Responsible Gun OwnershipMedical professionals fighting the myth that guns are a public health problem


KeepAndBearArms.comInternet-based grassroots organization with a daily list of firearm-related news reports and a free e-mail newsletter


Students for the Second AmendmentCollege students in Texas have organized to defend the right to keep and bear arms


proTELLFighting to maintain the RKBA in Switzerland (requires knowledge of German, French or Italian)


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Products of Possible Interest


Paladin PressPublisher of a wide range of books and videos, including titles from this site's webmaster, Marshall & Sanow, Fairbairn & Sykes, Applegate, Cirillo, Mroz, Conti and Stanford


BattleGripTangoDown offers several products for AR-15's and related firearms that are intended for serious use


Kramer Handgun LeatherGood horsehide holsters, including a special design for women, as well as a lower priced cowhide line


K. L. Null HolstersLegendary horsehide concealment holsters, custom design work available


Mitch Rosen Extraordinary GunleatherExceptional quality and some well thought designs (not for the financially impaired)


Milt Sparks HolstersClassic concealment holsters and some interesting newer designs like the Executive Companion and the Versa Max 2


Blade-TechThe big name in Kydex holsters


Buy Brown HolstersAnother source of Kydex holsters; if you live anywhere near Tucson you can make an appointment for custom work


Busse Combat KnivesWhen you need a really serious knife


W. Waller & SonTop of the line range bags, "soft safes" for guns, revolver hammer shrouds and more


Sierra BulletsTop notch bullets and a a lot of good information in the X-Ring files


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Where on the Web Can I Find ... ?


Shooting Links from M.D. Smith, IVA very extensive collection of links, including but not limited to reloading


The Gun GuyAll kinds of links plus a comprehensive collection of firearms-related items from the press


Rich's Firearms PageA cornucopia of resources for gun owners


Gun Hoo: Gun Pages CentralAn index of firearms links


American Firearm PageFirearm links by category


Gunindex.comOne more place to search for gun-related goods and services


The Police Officer's Internet DirectoryThe name pretty well describes it


Law Enforcement LinksA searchable database of law enforcement links


Law Enforcement Sites on the WebA veritable grab bag of law enforcement material, including job postings


printed with permission, please visit Mr. Wenger's website daily.
any questions email him through his website.

Teddy